What You Need to Do About Critical Reflection Example Essay Before Its Too Late

What You Need to Do About Critical Reflection Example Essay Before It's Too Late What the In-Crowd Won't Tell You About Critical Reflection Example Essay How you organize your essay is based on the outline. The essay isn't the simplest task to master. Critical essays narrow a wide topic and permit for depth of analysis. Self reflective essay do not need much research such as other kind of research. Critical Reflection Example Essay Options Don't forget, that critical reflection is an ongoing procedure. Continuing expert development can be viewed as a direct outcome of critical reflection. Through reflection and reflective practice, it's then feasible to develop a personal development program. Engage students in critical reflection prior to, during, and following the experience. Reflection essays aren't merely a school exercise. Wisdom is acquired through reflection of someone's experience in addition to of the surroundings. Reflection on practice involves a person's identification of what he or she should learn or be in a position to do in the expert atmosphere. Critical Reflection Example Essay Ideas Additional whenever you're traveling, you'll need to learn how to improvise and adapt to new circumstances. Coming out of my depression proved to be an organic approach. Just because experience is mentioned first does not necessarily mean it's always the very first step in the cycle. Permit the reader understand your experience clearly and the effect it might have in future. The Fight Against Critical Reflection Example Essay If it's possible to do an operation without using reflection, then it is better to avoid using it. Begin with a sentence to produce the reader want to continue reading. From the classes you can get info about plus far more info rmation related to Java classes. The Reflection API of Java programming language is quite effective and can be employed to get the information concerning the environment in which application is operating. The above mentioned code examples shows a tiny set of functions supplied by Java reflection. Your code will become slower. It becomes harder to understand. It becomes harder to debug. Critical reflection is believed upon at all times by the majority of people on an everyday basis. You must be in a position to reflect internally and attempt to know the authentic gist of a thing or an object. To put it differently, it's the action of writing something out of your own perspective and reflection of the things that you're most aware of. Put on the experience in a meaningful way within the next paragraph. Finding Critical Reflection Example Essay on the Web It is crucial to assess the work and directly comply with each assertion with supporting evidence. A well-written thesis should earn a debatable claim and include a supportable reason behind that claim. There are plenty of theories associated with the way individuals learn. After the vark styles are taken into account, then it's obvious that some teaching methods are better suited for certain learners. The Advantages of Critical Reflection Example Essay The Gibbs (1988) model of reflection implies that the procedure for reflection is systematic and follows lots of particular actions as a way to be prosperous. Even though the important reflection procedure may appear simple it could be in depth based on the situation available. An excellent reflection paper may also engage the community as whole also. Professional reflection paper takes a method for the analysis of specialist behavior which is rather widely used among social workers together with teachers. Nursing professionals are anticipated to supply the very best care possible because the public naturally entrust inside them. Nursing can many times be an emotionally charged career, particularly for nurses working in areas like psychiatric wellbeing and palliative care. Reflection is critical for nursing professionals not only since they wil l supply the very best care possible but additionally for the nurses own peace of mind so that they may have a terrific balance in their house and work domains. Thus, the objective of the policymaker and healthcare practitioners is to make conditions that enhance health in any respect times. The Battle Over Critical Reflection Example Essay and How to Win It If you are searching for help with critical essay writing, OZessay is your very best bet. Students may not mind sharing their understanding and understanding about content by making use of their classmates, but might be less inclined to share emotional responses with other people. The purpose of this essay is to provide a reflective account of my experience of private improvement. Writing is among the things that I used to hate the most. An essay was defined in an assortment of means. Follow this guide and you'll be writing an impressive reflective essay immediately.

Business Plan - 2184 Words

UNIQUE INTERNATIONAL COLLEGE BSB60407- ADVANCED DIPLOMA OF MANAGEMENT BSBMGT617A- DEVELOP AND IMPLEMENT A BUSINESS PLAN ASSESSMENT TASK 1- ANALYSE A BUSINESS PLAN STUDENT NAME: MA. REBECCA M. BEREDO STUDENT ID: UIC0159 Compare and Contrast the business plan of the quality training business plan and gallery/coffee. BUSINESS PLAN 1 Areas | The quality training business plan | Objective | The company objectives of quality training are: a) To provide complete financial projection of plan year b) To present a written document for the management of the development business and training c) The participants of this business plan includes the company owners and the representatives from the State Training Authority |†¦show more content†¦Quality Training is a Pty Ltd Company with two directors who manage and own the company | Company ownership | Quality Training Company is owned by Michael Chapman and Elliot Berkley. The profit and loss statement for the end of financial year 2005 is attached. | Company locations and facilities | It is a home office business, which is located in the study area of the owners’ existing home. They have computer and laptop with internet access, telephone and mobile phone for the directors, data projector and utilities provided for are to be charged to the business as a percentage of home usage. | Services | National recognised qualifications 1. Certificate IV in Business 2. Certificate II in Retail Operations 3. Certificate III in Retail Supervision 4. WorkCover OHS Committee TrainingStand-alone 1. Manual Handling 2. Presentation Skills 3. Time Management 4. Selling Skills 5. Customer Service | Competitive comparison | There are three classes of competition that have been identified by Quality Training. First, In-house training departments/personnel employed by bigger businesses that can pay the fixed costs of staffs. Second, Public training providers offering public courses and qualifications in a wide range of subject matters. Last, Private registered training organisations providing similar training and qualifications to Quality Training, and targeting the same customer base. | Analysis of competitors | The Quality Training does notShow MoreRelatedBusiness Plan For A Business Essay1708 Words   |  7 Pag esbrand-new business, expand an existing company, or get financing for a business venture, you will need to write a business plan. A business plan not only lends your business a sense of credibility, but also helps you to cover all your bases, increasing your chances of success. Although writing a business plan can be a lengthy, intimidating project, it is not necessarily difficult. Here is an overview of how to write a successful business plan. What to Include in Your Business Plan Your businessRead MoreBusiness Plan For A New Venture1355 Words   |  6 PagesA business plan can be used for beginning a new business, to create a more profitable business or for consideration of new services and ideas. A business plan is a written document that gives details on a business idea or venture and present the outlook of the business over a number of years. This plan will guide the business project management and operations, assist in vital decisions and measure performance. There are many types of business plans and not one of them is considered a universal planRead MoreEssay about Creating a Business Plan1119 Words   |  5 Pagesyou must have guidelines, so to speak, to know where you are heading in the future. That is why before you can start a business you need to draw up a detailed business plan. Business plans are considered blueprints. A business plan is what is needed to get your business off the ground and to attract potential investors. A business plan is way to show that you are in the business to make money. Introduce the company and the product/service idea for the new venture. Triple S Night Club is a new companyRead MoreBusiness Plan For An Casual Dining Mexican Restaurant1804 Words   |  8 PagesThe critical analysis essay is based on the business plan of an upcoming casual dining Mexican restaurant in an upmarket locality of Benowa Gardens, Gold Coast, Queensland. The restaurant is called Burrito Bar, which specialises in modern Mexican food along with alcoholic drinks and operates on a franchising model. The business plan was made by one Mr.Paddu for the purpose of procuring a bank loan/private funding to kick-start the project. The business plan follows the general format used in the restaurant/hospitalityRead MoreRenee Business Plan5082 Words   |  21 PagesBusiness Plan for a Startup Business The business plan consists of a narrative and several financial worksheets. The narrative template is the body of the business plan. It contains more than 150 questions divided into several sections. Work through the sections in any order that you want, except for the Executive Summary, which should be done last. Skip any questions that do not apply to your type of business. When you are finished writing your first draft, you’ll have a collection of small essaysRead MoreBusiness Plan For A Business1546 Words   |  7 Pagesenterprise, especially a business, usually with considerable initiative or risk†. They are usually characterized as people with greatly valued self-reliance, with high optimism and people who who strive for distinction through excellence. 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Type: bar and restaurant for young people Category: II. class Service method: plate service Menu type: A’la Carte Opening hours: Sunday to Wednesday 10:00-22:00 Thursday to Saturday 13:00-05:00 No day off Target market: students, tourists and residents Location: Budapest, Margit kà ¶rà ºt Few steps from Margaret Island Easy to reach by tram Seating capacity: 120 (80+40) 1st floor: kitchen area, 80 seated restaurant, bar, armchairsRead Morebusiness plan5494 Words   |  22 Pagesbecause we as a young generation that want to open new shop sold the â€Å"Keropok Leko†. OBJECTIVE OF THE ORGANIZATION Every business opportunity begins with the existence of various customers needs and wants for particular product or service. A need is something that is basic in life such as food, clothes and shelter. Therefore, our companies take these advantages and venture a business based on food industries. 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Bill William Gates free essay sample

Bill ( William ) Gates Bill Gates ( William Henry Gates III ) the richest adult male in the universe, the computing machine baron, laminitis and proprietor of Microsoft. His first computing machine plan Gates created in 13 old ages. He loves autos, boats and drama fire hook. He was venturesome in to manic, and a passion for competition draws him more money. He neer ate at place because he did non desire to blow clip on cooking. Bill Gates was born October 28, 1955 in Seattle, Washington, USA. He was the eldest and merely boy into the household of yurista.Etot modest, even diffident and somewhat awkward kid dreamed of going a professor of mathematics and was non at all like his male parent a high-handsome, successful attorney. Despite the alone abilities in mathematics and logic, Gates did non demo the leading skills built-in to his parents. They could non believe that their boy would go a existent shark concern universe. In 1980 Microsoft developed the operating system MS-DOS ( Microsoft Disk Operation System ) for the first IBM Personal computer, which became the mid 1980 s the primary operating system in the U.S. market personal computers. Gates so began developing package applications Excel spreadsheet and text editor, Word, and by the terminal of 1980 Microsoft has become a leader in this field. In 1986, let go ofing the company s portions into a free market, Gates, aged 31 became a billionaire. In 1990 the company introduced a shell Windows 3.0, in which verbal bids have been replaced by an icon selected by utilizing the mouse, doing it much easier utilizing a computing machine. In the early 1990 s Window were sold in measures of 1 million transcripts per month. By the terminal of 1990 about 90 % of all personal computing machines worldwide were equipped with the package Microsoft. January 1, 1994 Gates married Melinda French. They have three kids Jennifer Katharine Gates ) ( born April 26, 1996 ) , Rory John Gates ( born May 23, 1999 ) and Phoebe Adele Gates ( born September 14, 2002 ) . They live in a really big house on a hillside overlooking Lake Washington. This is a really modern house of the Twenty-one century in the manner of Pacific House, full of sophisticated electronic systems ( alleged. Smart house ) In another regard, he looks more like a manor Eighteen and Nineteen century: it has a big private library with room for reading. Although he had many authoritative characteristics, the house has many alone characteristics. At the entryway of visitants interviewed, after which they are given a micro chip. A little bit sends signals, in conformity with which the temperature alterations in the suites, music and other factors in conformity with the penchants of the visitant, selected them in progress. March 2, 2005 British Foreign office announced that Gates received the rubric Knight Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire ( an parallel of a knighthood, which can have merely a citizen of the United Kingdom ; knighthood gives right to be called sir and the rubric of Knight Commander of Most Excellent Orders added after the name of the letters KBE ) for his part to British concern and its attempts to cut down poorness in the universe. By the terminal of 2005, Bill Gates and his married woman Melinda Gates were named the American Time magazine Persons of the twelvemonth. June 15, 2006 Bill Gates announced his purpose in July 2008 to vacate as Chairman of the Board of Directors Microsoft . Bill Gates has frequently visits schools and are ever on their presentations sharing his experience and vision of planetary jobs. Each clip the stoping statement, he said about the 11 things that he believes do non learn in school. He talks about how instruction in the spirit of his political-correctness has created a coevals of kids who are disconnected from world and can non last in the rough universe. Rule 1:Life is non just get used to it. Rule 2:The Company perfectly do non care about your self-esteem. Of you are waiting ACHIEVEMENTS foremost. Rule 3:You will non gain $ 60,000 a twelvemonth right out of high school. You will non be a frailty president with a personal driver, until you earn both. Rule 4:If you think that the instructor is excessively terrible in relation to you it s flowers. Wait until you will hold a foreman. Rule 5:Frying beefburgers beneath your self-respect? Your grandparents had felt rather otherwise. For them, fry Burgers was an chance to catch on in this life. Rule 6:If you have something non work out, it s non the mistake of your parents, so make non whine, larn from their errors. Rule 7:Parents do non ever have such a drilling, as you now think. Possibly the changeless attention of you took them so? They fed you, clothed, ever listen to what you re fantastic. So before you criticize their parents coevals, start with yourself. Rule 8:Possibly your school does non open decently be called a also-ran and a also-ran in your school no longer exists also-rans, but non in life. In some schools no longer possible to remain for the 2nd twelvemonth, because it gives you a base on balls test as many times as necessary to reassign to another category. Life is really different. Rule 9:Life is non divided into semesters. You will hold no summer holiday, and your employer will non assist you to happen yourself. You have to make it themselves in their trim clip. Rule 10:The Television show is non existent life. In existent life, do non acquire the whole twenty-four hours sitting in a coffeehouse and confab with friends. Rule 11:Polaskovee with phytologists. One of them may be your foreman after graduation.

Study on E-Commerce Essay Example

Study on E-Commerce Essay Prospects of E-Commerce in India Shweta Sharma, Sugandha Mittal Management Department, Swami Devi Dayal Institute of Engineering and Technology, Barwala, Haryana, India Abstract E-Commerce has unleashed yet another revolution, which is changing the way businesses buy and sell products and services. . E-commerce stands for electronic commerce and pertains to trading in goods and services through the electronic medium. India is showing tremendous growth in the Ecommerce. The low cost of the PC and the growing use of the Internet is one of reasons for that. There is a growing awareness among the business community in India about the opportunities offered by eCommerce. The future does look very bright for ecommerce in India with even the stock exchanges coming online providing a online stock portfolio and status with a fifteen minute delay in prices. . In the next 3 to 5 years, India will have 30 to 70 million Internet users which will equal, if not surpass, many of the developed countries. 4800 crore online market in 2007-08. The travel portal MakeMyTrip. com has attained Rs 1000 crores of turnovers which are around 20% of total e-commerce market in India. Further an annual growth of 65% has been anticipated annually in the travel portals alone. 3. Growth of e-commerce During the year 2000-2001, two major Industry Associations produced separate reports on e-commerce in India. One was prepared by the National Committee on ECommerce set up the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII), while the other was commissioned by the NASSCOM and prepared by the Boston Consulting Group. Both the reports are optimistic about the growth of e-commerce in India. The Confederation of Indian Industry (CII) report estimates the volume of e-commerce to grow to Rs 500 billion (US$ 10. billion) in the year 2003. The NASSCOM-BCG Report, on the other hand, estimates for the same year that the total volume of ecommerce will be Rs 1,950 billion (US$ 41. 5 billion). Amul, a milk cooperative, is successfully using ecommerce to deepen its brand loyalty. Likewise, corporate in the automotive sector are improving their customer relations through this medium. Some of th e new names that are rediscovering e-commerce through new portals at relatively low capital cost, without venture capital funding include: Key 2 crorepati, Music Absolute, Gate 2 Biz. The low cost of the PC and the growing use of he Internet has shown the tremendous growth of Ecommerce in India, in the recent years. According to the Indian Ecommerce Report released by Internet and Mobile Association of India (IAMAI) and IMRB International, â€Å" The total online transactions in India was Rs. 7080 crores (approx $1. 75 billion) in the year 20062007 and expected to grow by 30% to touch 9210 crores (approx $2. 15 billion) by the year 2007-2008. According to a McKinsey-Nasscom report the e-commerce transactions in India are expected to reach $100 billion by the 2008. Although, as compared to the western countries, India is still in is its initial stage of development. We will write a custom essay sample on Study on E-Commerce specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Study on E-Commerce specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Study on E-Commerce specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer E-Marketer forecasts that online sales will more than double by reaching $168. 7 billion in 2011. market share is moving toward Australia, India and especially China. China’s share of regional B2C e-commerce will grow more than threefold from 4. 1% in 2006 to 14. 3% by 2011. At the low end, South Korea’s B2C e-commerce sales 1. Introduction As a symbol of globalization and in many ways its leading feature, e-commerce represents the cutting edge of success in this digital age. E-commerce stands for electronic commerce and pertains to trading in goods and services through the electronic medium, i. e. the Internet or phone. On the Internet, it pertains to a website, which sells products or services directly from the site using a shopping cart or shopping basket system and allows credit card payments. It involves conducting business with the help of the electronic media, making use of the information technology such as Electronic Data Interchange (EDI). In simple words, Electronic commerce involves buying and selling of goods and services over the World Wide Web. Customers can purchase anything right from a car or a cake sitting comfortably in his room and gift it to someone sitting miles apart just by click of a mouse. 2. Scope of e-commerce India is showing tremendous growth in the Ecommerce. Rival tradeindia. com has 700,000 registered buyers and it has the growth rate of 35% every year which is likely to double in the year 2010. Indiamart. com claims revenues of Rs. 38 crores and has a growing rate of 50 every year. It receives around 500,000 enquiries per month. Undoubtedly, with the middle class of 288 million people, online shopping shows unlimited potential in India. The real estate costs are touching the sky. The travel portals share in the online business contributed to 50% of Rs will grow by 13. 3% over the same period. Between 2006 and 2011, the aggregate CAGR for the five countries will be 23. 3%. E-commerce in these markets will have come of age when consumers start buying more expensive, high-touch categories such as apparel, home furnishings and jewelry. 4. Status of e-commerce in India Today E-commerce is a byword in Indian society and it has become an integral part of our daily life. There are websites providing any number of goods and services. Then there are those, which provide a specific product along with its allied services Multi-product e-commerce- These Indian E-commerce portals provide goods and services in a variety of categories. To name a few: Apparel and accessories for men and women, Health and beauty products , Books and magazines, Computers and peripherals, Vehicles, Software, Consumer electronics, Household appliances, Jewelry, Audio/video, entertainment, goods, Gift articles, Real estate and services Single-product e-commerce Some Indian portals/websites deal in a specialized field, for example: 1) Automobiles- On these sites we can buy and sell fourwheelers and two-wheelers, new as well as used vehicles, online. Some of the services they provide are: Car research and reviews, Online evaluation, Technical specifications, Vehicle Insurance, Vehicle Finance. ) Stocks and shares and e-commerce- In India today, we can even deal in stocks and shares through e-commerce. Some of the services offered to registered members are: Online buying/selling of stocks and shares, Market analysis and research, Company information, Comparison of companies, Research on Equity and Mutual Funds. 3) Real estate and e-commerce - They provide information on new properties as well as properties for resale. One can deal directly with developer through consultant. Allied services: Housing Finance, Insurance companies, Architects Interior Designers, NRI services, Packers Movers. ) Travel tourism and e-commerce- India has a rich history and heritage and e-commerce is instrumental, to a large extent, in selling India as a product, encouraging Indians as well as foreigners to see its multifaceted culture and beauty. The tourist destination sites are categorized according to themes like: Adventure trekking, mountain climbing etc, Eco-Themes pertains to jungles, flora and fauna. 5) Gifts and e-commerce- In the bygone days, one had to plan what to gift a loved one, trudge across to your favorite shop, and browse for hours before purchasing a gift. The gifts are categorized as: Collectibles like paintings and sculptures, Luxury items like leather goods, perfumes, jewelry boxes, etc, household curios and carpets, etc, Toys games, Chocolates, Flowers, Woodcraft metal-craft. Fig. 1 sales of selected countries in Asia Pacific Online travel is the largest e-commerce sales category in most major countries. For the same group of five countries, plus New Zealand, online leisure and unmanaged business travel sales totaled about $17. 7 billion in 2007 and are forecast to rise to $41. 7 billion by 2011. E-Marketer forecasts that from 2006 to 2011 online travel sales will grow at a 24. % annual rate, higher than the 23. 3% rate for B2C e-commerce. This indicates that travel is one of the key drivers of e-commerce sales in the APAC region. Fig. 2 Graph of sales in selected countries In China and India, online-travel spending drives B2C ecommerce sales, and it accounts for a majority of total sales. Consumers are less wary of buying servic es like train or airline tickets online, and sellers can avoid the logistics and delivery problems associated with physical goods. Jeffrey Grau, senior analyst at e Marketer, said that such preferences underscore how e-commerce in the region has a vast amount of growth ahead. ) Hobbies and e-commerce- The most popular hobbies from time immemorial are reading, music and films. The books cover a wide range of topics like Business, Art, Cookery, Engineering, Children’s Stories, Health, Medicine, Biographies, Horror, Home Garden, etc. 7) Matrimony and E- commerce- It is said that marriages are made in heaven, but in the world of E-commerce they are made on marriage portals One can search for a suitable match on their websites by region of residence (India or abroad), religion or caste. Allied services for registered members: Astrological services, Information on Customs and Rituals, Legal issues, Health Beauty, Fashion Style, Wedding Planners. 8) Employment and e-commerce- Two major portals like www. Monsterindia. com and www. naukri. com (meaning job. com in Hindi) are instrumental in providing job seekers with suitable employment at the click of a mouse. The service for job seekers is free and for Employers they charge a nominal fee. Jobs are available online in fields ranging from secretarial to software development, and from real estate to education. 5. Facilitators in Chennai, Lucknow and will shortly set up offices in Delhi, Mumbai, Kathmandu, Bhopal. 2) Candid Info: This Indian E-commerce company is based in New Delhi. It is a renowned Offshore Outsource Web designing development e-commerce Company. It offers off shore web development, designing, and SEO solutions for large corporations and SMEs. 3) Chenab Information Technologies Private Limited: This E-commerce company in India comprises of web enabled business and web bases services, airline and security systems by using the internet technologies and tools of the state of the art. The company has three Software Development centers in Mumbai and the overseas branch office in New York. It is the first software company across the globe to get the certification of ISO 9001:2000. 4) Euro link Systems Limited: This leading E-commerce company provides consulting and e-business solutions, FlexTCA Systems, Trillium Protocol services to the global community. The company has its office in England, U. S, Switzerland, and India with about 200 employee strength. 5) HashPro Technologies: It offers e-business and traditional analysis, development, implementation, design and strategic planning. It is a leader in the provider of integrated talent management software organization in India. It is key technology consulting provider. It renders services like the E-commerce Hosting, Internet Marketing and Human Resources. The e-Workforce initiative of the company will enable the company to become a 100 percent e-Corporation. 6) Compare Info Base: The company is leading provider of e-commerce portals and IT solutions. The company manages about 1500 websites and portals with 4000 domain names. It has web presence in Maps, SoftwareDevelopment, GISTravel, Education, Media, and Greetings etc. It specializes in Content development services, Website development services; PHP Programming Development etc. It has its office in Mumbai, Kolkata and Delhi. 7) Sanver E-solutions: This company is based in Mumbai. They believe that Information Technology is a way to the business objectives. It is a IT consulting and Solutions Provider which offers personalized and personal business solutions using Information and Communication Technology. ) Planet Asia: This E-commerce company in India uses track record and deep experience in externalized applications to produce high quality B2SPEC(Business to Partner, Supplier, Customer) solutions to global enterprises. 9) Candid Web Technology- This fast growing E Commerce Company in India is a provider of Complete of e-commerce in India A. Information directories: The products and services are listed with appropriate sub-headings to make it easy for a serious information-seeker to find what he wants. Allied services provided by them: Message boards, chat rooms, forums, etc. B. Banks: 1) Net banking/phone banking: This is an online banking facility available for savings account holders as well as current account holders. Some of the special Net banking services are: Demat accounts for sale/purchase of stocks and shares, Foreign Exchange services, Direct/Instant payment of bills on the account-holder’s behalf, Financial Planning advice, Electronic Funds Transfer, Loans to account-holders. 2) Credit/Debit Cards- Banks facilitate E-commerce by providing the most vital trade instrument, namely the Credit or Debit Card, without which E-commerce would be impossible. . List of Top E-Commerce Companies of India 1) ASA Systel Communications Pvt Ltd: It is a leading E-commerce company in India which provides innovative and superb quality web services which encompasses the building of e-commerce related websites and portals. The company also uses the latest payment modes and security. The company has its offices Web Solutions for the design and development of dynamic web sites . The clients of the e-commerce company spans from the small scale companies to corporate organizations. 0) Trisoft Design: Trisoft Systems is a software services company that offers solutions exclusively on the Microsoft Platform to customers worldwide. 10 years of experience on the Microsoft Platform puts the company at the forefront of . Net Technology. We invite you to explore our website and we look forward to helping your business unleash its potential. †¢ The young population find online transactions much easier 8. Bottom of Form Barriers to Ecommerce in India Some of the infrastructural barriers responsible for slow growth of eCommerce in India are as follows. Some of these even present new business opportunities. A. Payment Collection: When get paid by net banking one has to end up giving a significant share of revenue (4% or more) even with a business of thin margin. This effectively means y parting away with almost half of profits. Fraudulent charges, charge backs etc. all become merchant’s responsibility and hence to be accounted for in the business model. B. Logistics: You have to deliver the product, safe and secure, in the hands of the right guy in right time frame. Regular post doesn’t offer an acceptable service level; couriers have high charges and limited reach. Initially, you might have to take insurance for high value shipped articles increasing the cost. C. Vendor Management: However advanced system may be, vendor will have to come down and deal in an inefficient system for inventory management. This will slow down drastically. Most of them won’t carry any digital data for their products. No nice looking photographs, no digital data sheet, no mechanism to check for daily prices, availability to keep your site updated. D. Taxation: Octroi, entry tax, VAT and lots of state specific forms which accompany them. This can be confusing at times with lots of exceptions and special rules. E. Limited Internet access among customers and SMEs F. Poor telecom connectivity and infrastructure for reliable 7. Benefits of E-Commerce to Businesses There is a growing awareness among the business community in India about the opportunities offered by eCommerce. Ease of Internet access and navigation are the critical factors that will result in rapid adoption of Net commerce. Safe and secure payment modes are crucial too along with the need to invent and popularize innovations such as Mobile Commerce. India Reports provides accurate and easy to understand India specific reports that capture trends, map business landscapes and custom-made reports for specific needs. The other reports available on India Reports are on retail, outsourcing, tourism, food and other emerging sectors in India. †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ Easy reach to a fast growing online community Unlimited shelf place for products and services Fuse the global geographical and time zone boundaries Helps reach national and global markets at low operating costs. Research studies have indicated several factors responsible for the sudden spurt in growth of ECommerce in India such as: †¢ †¢ Rapidly increasing Internet user base Technology advancements such as VOIP (Voiceover-IP) have bridged the gap between buyers and sellers online The emergence of blogs as an avenue for information dissemination and two-way communication for online retailers and eCommerce vendors Improved fraud prevention technologies that offer a safe and secure business environment and help prevent credit card frauds, identity thefts and phishing Bigger web presence of SME’s and Corporate because of lower marketing and infrastructure costs. †¢ G. Multiple gaps in the current legal and regulatory framework H. Multiple issues of trust and lack of payment gateways: privacy of personal and business data connected over the Internet not assured; security and confidentiality of data not in place. †¢ †¢ 9. Future of E-Commerce in India Today, we are talking about e-commerce progress level of India, the seventh-largest by geographical area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Indian eCommerce space percentage is getting higher as more and more online retailers enter the market. Although this level of entry in the e-commerce market is good from a long term perspective, the challenge is that most entrepreneurs don’t have the resources or capital to wait for years before they can get profits. The past 2 years have seen a rise in the number of companies embracing e-commerce technologies and the Internet in India. Most e-commerce sites have been targeted towards the NRIs with Gift delivery services, books, Audio and videocassettes e. t. c. Major Indian portal sites have also shifted towards e-commerce instead of depending on advertising revenue. The web communities built around these portal sites with content have been effectively targeted to sell everything from event and movie tickets the grocery and computers. This is not to say that the e-commerce scenario has been bad in India as highly successful e-business like baba bazaar and India mart have proved. Indian Banks too have been very successful in adapting EC and EDI Technologies to provide customers with real time account status, transfer of funds between current and checking accounts, stop payment facilities. ICICI Bank, Global TRUST BANK AND UTI-Bank also have put their electronic banking over the internet facilities in place for the up coming e-commerce market speed post also plain to clone the federal express story with online package status at any moment in time . The future does look very bright for e-commerce in India with even the stock exchanges coming online providing a online stock portfolio and status with a fifteen minute delay in prices. The day cannot be far when with RBI regulations will able to see stock transfer and sale over the Net with specialized services. to 5 years, India will have 30 to 70 million Internet users which will equal, if not surpass, many of the developed countries. Internet economy will then become more meaningful in India. With the rapid expansion of internet, ecommerce, is set to play a very important role in the 21st century, the new opportunities that will be thrown open, will be accessible to both large corporations and small companies. The role of government is to provide a legal framework for E Commerce so that while domestic and international trade are allowed to expand their horizons, basic rights such as privacy, intellectual property, prevention of fraud, consumer protection etc are all taken care of. REFERENCES [1] Sinha (April 2009), â€Å"Ecommerce in India – The Real Challenges† [2] Chaudhury, Abijit; Jean-Pierre Kuilboer (2002). EBusiness and e-Commerce Infrastructure. McGraw-Hill. [3] Frieden, Jonathan D. ; Roche, Sean Patrick (2006), ECommerce: Legal Issues of the Online Retailer in Virginia, Richmond Journal of Law Technology,13 (2). [4] Miller, Roger (2002), â€Å"The Legal and E-Commerce Environment Today†, Thomson Learning, pp. 741 pages. [5] Turban E, Lee J King D and Chung H M (1999),† Electronic Commerce: A Managerial Perspective†, Prentice Hall [6] Ubois, Jeff (1995), â€Å"Wheels of Commerce- an Interview with commerce†, pp 62-69 [7] Megna, Michelle (2008); â€Å"E-Commerce Trends for 2008 and 2009†. [8] Rastogi, Rajiv; â€Å"Country’s report on E Commerce Initiatives†. 10. Conclusion A developing country can become industrialized and modernized if it can extensively apply IT to enhance productivity and international competitiveness, develop ecommerce and e-governance applications. An information-based society or knowledge based society is composed of IT products, IT applications in society and economy as a whole. Many countries in Asia are taking advantage of e-commerce through opening of economies, which is essential for promoting competition and diffusion of Internet technologies. Large enough to have a critical mass of 10 to 20 million users to be able to make an impact on e-commerce and e-governance. In the next 3

Niggerdom - 1984 essays

Niggerdom - 1984 essays If ignorance is bliss, then our public school system should be doing a back flip while singing God Bless America. Education is the second largest expenditure in the US, yet we rank below many nations who dont even come close to equaling our budgeted allowance. For some reason I am not a fan of the public schools of today. Its not that there isnt enough funding or that the class sizes are too small. There is an overall lack of other more important issues. Were going to briefly look over the ways that KIDS are losing accountability, how education is proctored to standardized testing, and how scapegoats are taking the blame for substandard learning platforms. Standardized testing is common everywhere. Our system is based on tests that are given to students. That is the only way that we, as a nation, can tabulate how our educational system is working. Some concerns have been about the racially biasness of these tests. Many strongly disbelieve this to be true. A more serious, and overlooked, concern should be the reliability of the scores. Just as in voting, fraud is always present. Often teachers cater to the tests in order to increase their own standing, as seen in the Texas educational system and with SAT/ACT tests. Lets get into the second issue, shall we? Scapegoats are constantly being blamed for the poor performance of students. If there is ever a downfall in the standardized tests scores, there follows an ever-present need for blame. Its our classes. Its our funding. Its the fact that people in Afghanistan are growing poppy for heroine. The newspapers are full of excuses that are being shoveled to the American people. The populations as a whole looks at the previously mentioned tests and is outraged that we could be beaten by, gasp, the French?! Who should the blame rest on? The next section will answer that. If there is any blame to distribute, to who ...

Definition and Discussion of the Minutes of a Meeting

Definition and Discussion of the Minutes of a Meeting In business writing, minutes are the official written record of a meeting. Minutes serve as a permanent record of  the topics considered, conclusions reached, actions taken, and assignments given.   Minutes may be kept by any individual in attendance at a meeting and are usually distributed to all members of the unit represented at the meeting.Minutes are generally written in the simple past tense. The Main Parts of Meeting Minutes Many organizations use a standard template or a special format for keeping minutes, and the order of the parts may vary. HeadingThe name of the committee (or other unit) and the date, location, and starting time of the meeting.ParticipantsThe name of the person conducting the meeting along with the names of all those who attended the meeting (including guests) and those who were excused from attending.Approval of previous minutesA note on whether the minutes of the previous meeting were approved and whether any corrections were made.Action items (including unfinished business from the previous meeting)A report on each topic discussed at the meeting. (For each item, note the subject of the discussion, the name of the person who led the discussion, and any decisions that may have been reached.)AnnouncementsA report on any announcements made by participants, including proposed agenda items for the next meeting.Next MeetingA note on where and when the next meeting will be held.AdjournmentA note on the time the meeting ended.Signature lineThe name of the person who prepared the minutes and the date they wer e submitted. Observations A good set of minutes  can give the group a sense of progress; incoherent jottings (which may more closely resemble verbatim transcripts) leave everyone bewildered.(David R. Buchanan, An Ethic for Health Promotion: Rethinking the Sources of Human Well-Being. Oxford University Press,  2000)In writing minutes, be clear, comprehensive, objective, and diplomatic. Do not interpret what happened; simply report it. Because meetings rarely follow the agenda perfectly, you might find it challenging to provide an accurate record of the meeting. If necessary, interrupt the discussion to request clarification.Do not record emotional exchanges between participants. Because minutes are the official record of the meeting, you want them to reflect positively on the participants and the organization.(Mike Markel, Technical Communication, 9th ed. Bedford/St. Martins, 2010)Guidelines for Writing Meeting Minutes- The recorder should be able to write the minutes in near final form as the meeting prog resses.- The minutes should focus on results and agreed-on actions. . . .- The minutes should be highly summarized, not a burden to read. Be brief; summarize outcomes and points of agreement and disagreement; dont record detailed input.- Avoid writing minutes for the purpose of informing those absent from the meeting.- Write the minutes soon after the meeting and distribute them promptly (within a day or two).(Murray Hiebert and Bruce Klatt, The Encyclopedia of Leadership: A Practical Guide to Popular Leadership. McGraw-Hill, 2001) The Lighter Side of Minutes Russell Stringer  Bell:  [W]hat is that?Sean Shamrock  McGinty: Robert Rules say we gotta have minutes for a meeting, right? These the minutes.Russell Stringer Bell:  [I]s you taking notes on a criminal . . . conspiracy?(Idris Elba and Richard Burton in Straight and True. The Wire, 2004)

'Critically evaluate and discuss the influence of theories and Essay

'Critically evaluate and discuss the influence of theories and concepts drawn from psychology, sociology and social policy on social work practice with a specific service user group.' - Essay Example Traditional knowledge of learning disability generally denotes chromosome deficits, poor intelligence, and other medically identified defects. Therefore, in order to resolve this issue, it is important to understand the sociological and psychological theories underpinning social work practice with children with learning disabilities (Parrish, 2009). This essay also includes a critical evaluation of the relevant current social policy context and direction. The most accurate definition of learning disabilities is as follows: â€Å"a variety of disorders that affect the acquisition, retention, understanding, organisation and/or use of verbal and non-verbal information† (Georgas, 2003, p. 16). Although learning disabilities are believed to be acquired or hereditary, development of the disability affects a person’s social performance, relationships, family life, and emotional wellbeing. There is also an increasing awareness of the effect of socio-cultural aspects on children’s learning difficulties and styles, consequently changing the perception, assessment, and treatment of learning disabilities. Learning disabilities may work together with emotional, social, and environmental forces to impair the process of personality growth. Children with learning disabilities are prone to experience weak motivation, anxiety, and depression, and to have poor self-confidence (Burke, 2008). They usually display poor interpersonal a bilities leading to social exclusion. According to Howe (2009), this vulnerable population is predisposed to antisocial behaviour, both as offenders and victims. Children in special education are especially prone to aggression, both as aggressors and victims. Numerous difficulties encountered by children with learning disabilities persist into later life. The family of a child with learning disabilities may either be helpful or harmful, which may rely

The 2007-2009 Financial Crisis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The 2007-2009 Financial Crisis - Essay Example The study by the international monetary fund (IMF) indicated that macroeconomic policies, balance sheet fragilities, and financial boom were some of other greater contributors to the crisis. The macroeconomic causes of the financial crisis were in terms of low inflation and low rates because the previous years were characterized by high degree of macroeconomic stability which was seen as unusual (Kolb, 2010). This was as a result of the opening of communist countries to world trade which leads to low labor cost to the world economy.The role of credit rating agencies in the 2007-2009 financial crisis was their failure to fully evaluate and understand the risks of introduced complex products. This is because the credit rating agencies role was to serve as gatekeepers in the global credit market. Their monitoring and issuance of debts and other securities issued by governments cooperate they were to exercise influence over access to the capital market and terms of pricing on which borro wers receive credit (Hemraj, 2015). There were contributions by government policies which lowered credit control where government policy was focused on home ownership. This led to increase in sub-prime mortgage lending which turned to be the root of crisis later. There were education and implementation of programs to encourage home ownership by low-income and minority citizens and there was an encouragement by real estate and mortgage institutions to increase rates of minorities’ homeownership.

Developing Yourself as an Effective Human Resources or Learning and Development Practitioner Essay Example for Free

Developing Yourself as an Effective Human Resources or Learning and Development Practitioner Essay Today’s human resources department are in each and every company, one of the important aspect for human resources is to develop an emphasis and educate their human capital, in order for more efficiency and effectiveness for the company. The Charted Institute Personal Development â€Å"CIPD† covers the implication of profession map which assists for better results in companies. The profession map captures the knowledge and behaviors that human resources need to improves and sustain the value for the organization to meet its requirements, the professional map is divided into three segment where each segment defines. First segment Profession areas: contains ten activities that human resources apply for the employee to gain knowledge. Performance and reward: Assist in create and sustain a high achieving organization culture environment by carrying programs that prize and recognize the productivity and capabilities of the employee. Through motivation, employee enhances their skills and performances and experience to receive a reward for an outstanding performance. For example; American Express Company, any agent who meet the quality of the call center and deliver the message in a professional way, by having high quality and quantity calls, the agent will be recognized and rewarded for this outstanding performance. Another example; in Ithamar Bank any employee who has a creative and innovative idea will get rewarded, this is an appreciation from the bank to encourage the behavior of brainstorming, which might lead the company to huge success. Learning and development: Learning and development is a subdivision of human resources department, which objects to develop and to educate group and individual performance by increasing and enhancing knowledge and skills. For example; Direct English institution provided me for a course in human resources course â€Å"CIPD† in order to have improved effect company by applying the benefited knowledge from the course. Developing the human capital to have a better outcome performance and experience and knowledge helps the company to have improved outcome. Learning and development is part of an organization’s management strategy which is designed to align with the organization’s general vision and goals. Organization design: confirms the company’s structure design is according to company’s goals for both the long run and for the short. Organization development: ensures that human resources applies its strength and improving its weakness to develop the organization by changing its activities through align strategies with the company’s objective. Resourcing and talent planning: ensure that the human resources the use its assets in useful and efficient and productive approach for achieving company’s objective. Employee engagement: ensures that to improve the communication skills in the work environment for greater productivity and greater contribution toward the company’s objective through leadership Employee relations: enhance the relationship between the employees and manage it through the company’s structure through policies and code of conduct and rules and by relevant law. Service delivery and information: Ensures the quality and informatio n of the customer through human resources by applying project management to enable effective and cost-efficient service delivery throughout the company. Learning and managing human resources function: Ensures that the leadership is to hence the maximizing the contribution by supporting and developing others, by acting as a role model in the organization. Strategy insight and solutions: develop a strategy that aligns with the company’s vision by improving the understanding of the organization. Second segment behaviors: The Profession Map Behaviors define the capabilities for human resources profession. Human resources need to carry and achieve related role to reach the level of professionalism, the role requires specific competencies to be proven at each band level throughout the human resources path. Courage to challenge: Shows courage and confidence to speak up skillfully and to challenge others, even when challenged with resistance or unfamiliar circumstances. For example; you have to prepare a presentation for an important meeting for the first time, the person needs to overcome this challenge and break their fear of a failure, by putting the trust in their self for this accomplishment. Role model: Regularly leads by example. Acts with honesty, A role model is a person other individuals look up to in order to help define appropriate behaviors. Role models can be either positive or negative. For example, positive role models offer a variety of supportive or valuable behaviors and actions. On the other hand, the negative role models offer examples of injurious or troublesome failure behaviors and actions. Curious: Future concentration, create an evolving and innovative ways to add value to the organization. Decisive thinker: Establishes the ability to investigate and understand data and information. Using knowledge and information in a structured way to recognize opportunities. Skilled influencer: Reveals the ability to inspire and to gain the necessary commitment and support from the organization. Personally credible: create professionalism through joining commercial and human resources expertise to add value to the organization. Collaborative: Works effectively and inclusively with a variety of employees, both within and outside of the organization. Driven to deliver: Establishes determination, creativity, and persistence to carry the finest outcome for the organization and its people.Third segment bands: The four bands of professional competencies define, the contribution that human resources professionals mark at every stage of their profession. It aids to give a clear path and em phasis to all human resource professionals progress planning and behaviors. At Band 1: the role would be a human resource consultant, whose role would be to focus on consumer support and direct and ongoing problems, spend time providing information, handling data and serve the consumer with facts and evidence and peace of mind. They must also be well-organized, flexible and give client satisfaction. Band 2: the role would a human resource advisor who counsels and manages human resource related matters and linking to the individual or a team. Human resource advisor has an understanding of the estimated process and solutions available. Assists the consumer with flexible selections and recommendations and allow frequent business. Band 3. Leads a professional range acting as an advisor or partner, reports the key human resource challenges at an organizational level for the average and long-term. Band 4. Leads and accomplishes professional areas in the organization. Responsible for devel oping and carrying organizational and human resource strategy.Activity 2 2.1 In order to priorities the conflicts within the company and to manage the customer’s priority, each matter needs to be adjusted to either imported or urgent. Upon this, a decision can be made whichever is important or urgent, and the matrix describes it into four categories, 1. Important and Urgent: There are two different types of urgent and important activities: ones that you could not have expected and others that you have left until the last minute. 2. Important but Not Urgent: These are the activities that support you to achieve your personal and professional goals for the long run and complete important work. 3. Not Important but Urgent: Urgent but not important tasks are things that prevent you from accomplishing your goals always try to reschedule or delegate them. 4. Not Important and Not Urgent: These activities are just a disruption, avoid them if possible. An external customer is someone who consumes your businesss products but is not part of your company. For example, an external customer is an individual who enters your store and buys merchandise or service. An internal customer is any member of your company who trusts on support from another to their job responsibilities, for example; sales representative who needs help from a customer service representative to complete an order. Another example for an internal customer; a customer calls on the call center to ask about his credit balance, the customer service agent calls the credit department to assist him to pass on the information to the end customer. And lastly, we have end users customer, business to business; which is a business that emphasis on marketing and selling products and services to other companies; for example in our direct English institution, we have other institutions that request to purchase our particular education course. Dealing with different customers the org anization must priorities for each, which mainly depends on its importance and its urgency for each situation and condition. 2.2 Effective communication is important to the company and it can be improved in many ways. In truth, communication act as a role in product development and customer relations also employee management and almost every aspect of a business operations process. Employees are a key audience because they often serve as the conduit to other audiences. If employees are knowledgeable, communications with other communities are likely to be strong as well. Effective structural communication will create a strong communication and the teamwork for employees to achieve company goals. There are mainly three types of communication, Verbal Communication which can be through a telephone or internet Skype, which is only through a voice channel, and Nonverbal Communication like emails, fax, SMS, test and lastly we have, Visual Communication which is mainly faced to face or meetings. Each has its own advantages and disadvantage for example; Verbal Communication you can communicate with a large number of cu stomers in short time, on the other hand, customer won’t be able to fully understand everything as the visual communication, and for Nonverbal Communication for example; customer has a reminder and a proof of the text which is reliable, on the other hand, some messages might be sent incorrectly and cause a large damage, Visual Communication is what customers prefer as so that they can express their emotions in better way, the disadvantage that this process takes lots of time to deal with each customer. 2.3 Effective service delivery, There are several overall points to think about when managing and planning the delivery of your services and products to be measured. There are also some particular aspects and methods that you may find helpful if you have limited time or resources. Within the framework of planning the business some aspects should be considered in order to improve the quality and the trust relationship with the community: Delivering service on time Time is limited. You cannot buy more time, but there are several things you can do to manage your time more efficiently. Plans rarely show up to be accomplished in the best way, and even the finest managers have to deal with unpredictable matters like suppliers not delivering on time, one of the employee members getting ill or trains are being delayed, equipment breaks, etc. Nevertheless, if you plan sufficiently you are more likely to deliver on time. When business starts deliver on time the business will start to be trusted and dependable, and this will attract lots of customers due to its timely delivery quality. Delivery service on a budget Planning a strategy based on a budget will enable you to identify the resources needed accurately before you start a project. Try to mark the things that may cost additional money. You should also make sure you are not forgetting anything that could end up costing you additional cost. Some practical preparation tools can be used to assist you to approximate how much resources will be needed at each stage of the process and how much will it cost and how long will it take. By then the business will start to reduce cost and be more efficient and effective in dealing the on a budget. Dealing with difficult customers First of all the one who deals with the customer needs to adjust his mindset once he/she is aware that the client is unhappy then the first priority is to have a customer service mindset. Secondly listen actively which is the most important phase of the whole dealing process is listening actively to what your client or customer is saying. Repeat the customers concerns to make sure that addressing the right issue, ask questions to make sure that youve identified the problem correctly. These matters should be considered when dealing with difficult customers, and it helps to solve future problems. Handling and resolving complaints Be Empathic and Apologize for example; I understand why youre upset. I would be too. Im very sorry that we didnt get the samples to you on time, especially since its caused these problems. And then to find or suggest the solution to his problem, if the suggested solution didn’t please the customer try to hear his perspective suggestion for the solution. Once you have both decided on a solution, you need to take action straight away. Explain every process to fix the problem to your customer Take Action and Follow-up to show your customer that you care. And lastly, use the Feedback from the complaints to decrease the risk of the condition happening again. References BIBLIOGRAPHY Eisenhower. (August 19, 1954). Eisenhowers Urgent/Important Principle. Address at the Second Assembly of the World Council of Churches, Evanston, Illinois: The American Presidency Project. Steven Edwards, K. J. (n.d.). Turning a Challenge into an Opportunity. Retrieved from www.mindtools.com: https://www.mindtools.com/pages/article/unhappy-customers.htm

pride and prejudice :: essays research papers

summary Chapter 1: The Bennets ¡Ã‚ ¯ new neighbor Rich, young, single man, Mr. Bingley moves next to the Bennets ¡Ã‚ ¯. Mrs. Bennet is very excited and is sure that he is going to marry one of his five daughters. In fact, Mr. Bingley and Jane, the first daughter, are interested in each other. Mr. Darcy, Mr. Bingley ¡Ã‚ ¯s friend, gets interested in Elizabeth although he thought that she was only an unfashionable village girl at first. Chapter 2: Jane ¡Ã‚ ¯s illness Kitty and Lydia get very interested in the regiment that arrives in Meryton where their Aunt lives. Jane goes to visit the Bingley ¡Ã‚ ¯s and becomes ill while going there because of the rain. Elizabeth comes to see how Jane ¡Ã‚ ¯s doing and stays with her for a few days. Mr. Bingley ¡Ã‚ ¯s sisters mock the Bennet family. Jane and Elizabeth go back home a few days later. Chapter 3: Mr. Collins visits Longbourn Mr. Collins, who is to inherit everything when Mr. Bennet dies because of legal reasons, comes to visit the Bennets to do something about the inheritance problem. Mr. Collins thought that he was being very generous to the family. And he is thinking of marrying one of the Bennet girls to make amends to them. Chapter 4: Elizabeth meets Mr. Wickham All the Bennet girls except Mary go to Meryton and meet a man named Mr. Wickham. Elizabeth and Mr. Wickham talk about Darcy and Wickham tells Elizabeth about how terrible a man Darcy is. Bingley is giving a ball at his house and the whole Bennet family goes. Elizabeth is embarrassed by her family ¡Ã‚ ¯s behavior at the ball. Chapter 5: Mr. Collins proposes marriage Mr. Collins asks Elizabeth to marry him but she refuses. Her mother is very mad about it but her father is glad that she decided not to marry him. Jane receives a letter from Caroline Bingley that their whole family is moving to London for the winter. And she also tells Jane that her brother is probably going to marry Mr. Darcy ¡Ã‚ ¯s sister and Jane gets very depressed. Charlotte Lucas and Mr. Collins get engaged. Chapter 6: Elizabeth visits Mr. And Mrs. Collins Mrs. Bennet ¡Ã‚ ¯s brother and his wife Mr. And Mrs. Gardiner come to visit the Bennets ¡Ã‚ ¯ for Christmas. Several days later they return to London and take Jane with them for her to get some fresh air. Mr. Collins and Charlotte get married soon after this and they leave for Hunsford.

A New Kind of Dreaming – Summary

Anthony Eaton’s a new Kind of Dreaming helps the reader to recognise the various challenges and conflicts that cause the characters to change and grow. Anthony Eaton best expresses Jamie as an outsider that is trying to find his place in the world, while uncovering the secrets of Port Barren’s shady past. This changes Jamie from an adolescent delinquent to a responsible and admirable person. Jaime develops friendships that lead him to trusting and sympathetic qualities that are unusual for him in his past of crime. Jamie faces a challenge to build a stronger relationship with Cameron, but this is an obstacle for Cameron as he tries to understand Jamie and tries to push the stereotypes of him away. Early in Jamie’s arrival in Port Barren, he evolves different relationships and forms a close bond with Cameron that challenges him to trust and care. His mentor and guide in this story is Archie, who challenges Jamie with a dreamtime story called ‘The Wanderers and the Lost Ones’ which makes him really think about where he lays. While Jamie was traveling through the desert with Cameron, he is challenged to take on new qualities and discover a new person. The challenges and conflicts that Jamie faces, turns him into a new and more preferable individual. Body Paragraph 1: As Jamie begins to strengthen his relationship with Cameron he becomes a different and greater character. Jamie discovers more admirable qualities from Cameron such as trust and loyalty. Cameron was the one person that didn’t judge Jamie by his reputation or personality and stood by him the whole entire journey, this was the beginning of their long lasting relationship. This experience was new to Jamie as he spent of lot of his life changing foster homes. He valued Cameron for his down to earth character. This example is shown to the reader from the novel when Cameron says, â€Å"I was out for my morning run when I noticed you lying here, you sure you’re okay? † [Page 53] this shows that Cameron really cares about Jamie and for his welfare even through everyone were judging him for his criminal records and stereotypes of him were soon spreading across the community. Having Cameron in his life changed Jamie and challenged him to become a more preferable person. Body Paragraph 2: A challenge that Jamie has to face and overcome is when he tries to have some sense of belonging to the community of Port Barren. Archie, his guardian throughout the novel, tells him his version of a dreamtime story called ‘The wanderers and the lost ones’. This story challenges Jamie to think whether he is lost or a wanderer. This makes him feel responsible for finding out who is disturbing the balance and it is up to him to try and restore it. This is shown to the reader when Jamie thinks, â€Å"It was weird, no beginning, no middle, no end, no plot. And yet he couldn’t shake the feeling that there was something important behind the strange words. He pondered it but couldn’t make anything of it† [page 126]. The story makes Jamie wonder who he is and how he belongs in the community. This challenges him to think more about himself and what he needs to do to change and become a better person. This also made him change the way he thought about himself, it made him to thrive to do the best he can. Conclusion: Jamie faces many conflicts and challenges throughout the novel and they all have an effect that makes him change in character. Jamie’s close relationship with Cameron helps him to thrive to be more confident about himself. This also gives him the good qualities to trust people and give them respect that they deserve. Archie’s story ‘The wonderers and the Lost ones’ challenges Jamie to look for the answer and made him change the way he though about himself, the story left him wanting him to have some sense of belonging in his life. Trekking through the desert has changed Jamie as a person and the way he looks at life. Jamie experiences countless challenges and conflicts through the novel, a new kind of dreaming, and all lead him to growth and change in the way he lives.

Metaphor and Modern Stories

Related resources: Modern stories I Nor, Radial I ‘Nail' by Radial Nor Sequencing activity Download file (2. K) Put the events of the story into the correct order with this on-screen activity. Related resources: Modern stories I Nor, Radial I ‘Nail' by Rid]al Nor Witnessing a crime Download file (95. K) action as witnesses should be, before investigating official government advice. They then contrast this with the criminal Justice system in operation in ‘Nail'. Intended for Higher Tier students.Related resources: Modern stories I Nor, Radial I ‘Nail' by Radial Nor Truth-tellers Download file (110. K) Work out who the truth-tellers are and how they were punished for their beliefs. Includes a research task linking back to ‘Nail'. Related resources: Modern stories I Nor, Radial I ‘Nail' by Radial Nor Top trumps Download file (238. 1 k) Explore characterization in the short story by creating character logs and a set of top trumps cards. Related resourc es: Modern stories I Nor, Radial I ‘Nail' by Radial Nor My parents sided with a murderer Download file (79. K) A speaking and listening role play activity in repose to events in ‘Nail', Jerry Springer style. Related resources: Modern stories I Nor, Radial I ‘Nail' by Radial Nor Drama activities Download file (74. K) A series of activities for exploring the central ideas in the story, including devised scenes, discussion and a TV news report. Related resources: Modern stories I Nor, Radial I ‘Nail' by Radial Nor Well-judged description Download file (133. 1 k) Is Nor a master of description or†¦ Not?Students explore the effectiveness of key descriptions and create a descriptive passage of their own. Intended for Higher Tier students. Related resources: Modern stories I Nor, Radial I ‘Nail' by Radial Nor Thinking about setting Download file (246. K) Explore aspects of place and environment with the help of a setting diagram and a series of prompt que stions. Intended for Foundation Tier students. Download file (208. K) Focus on a key passage, paying close attention to language, imagery and authorial technique.Related resources: Modern stories I Nor, Radial I ‘Nail' by Radial Nor Social and historical context Download file (92. K) Background information on Radial Nor and the short story ‘Nail'. This information is also available as a web page in the ‘Social and historical' section. Related resources: Modern stories I Nor, Radial I ‘Nail' by Radial Was it wrong that e sacrificed the truth and Justice for his son's only chance out of an otherwise dreary life like his?Explore ‘Nail' in Wordbook Launch activity Download file (168. K) Related resources: Modern stories I Nor, Radial I ‘Nail' by Radial Nor Teaching Download file (101. K) Before reading the story ‘Nail', students write a poem or piece of prose based on a Related resources: Modern stories I Nor, Radial I ‘Nail' by Radial Nor Witnessing a Students are given crime scenarios and asked to decide what their correct course of Related resources: Modern stories I Nor, Radial I ‘Nail' by Radial Nor The hangingRelated resources: Modern stories I Nor, Radial I ‘Nail' by Radial Narrows it wrong that he sacrificed the truth and Justice for his son's only chance out of an otherwise Related resources: Modern stories I Nor, Radial I ‘Nail' by Radial Nor This article includes a list of references, but its sources remain unclear because it has insufficient inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (November 2008) A political cartoon from an 1894 Puck magazine by illustrator S. D. Rather, shows a farm woman labeled â€Å"Democratic Party† sheltering from a tornado of political change.A metaphor is a figure of speech that describes a subject by asserting that it is, on some point of comparison, the same as another otherwise unrelated object. It is a figure of speech comparing two unlike things without using either â€Å"like† or â€Å"as†. It is not to be mistaken with a simile which does use â€Å"like† or â€Å"as† in comparisons. Metaphor is a type of analogy and is closely related to other rhetorical figures of speech that achieve their effects via association, comparison or resemblance including allegory, hyperbole, and simile.One of the most prominent examples of a metaphor in English literature is the All the oral's a stage monologue from As You Like It: All the world's a stage, And all the men and women merely players; They have their exits and their entrances; ?William Shakespeare, As You Like It, 2/7[1] This quotation contains a metaphor because the world is not literally a stage. By figuratively asserting that the world is a stage, Shakespeare uses the points of comparison between the world and a stage to convey an understanding about the mechanics of the world and the lives of the peop le within it. The Philosophy of Rhetoric (1936) by l.A. Richards describes a metaphor as having woo parts: the tenor and the vehicle. The tenor is the subject to which attributes are ascribed. The vehicle is the object whose attributes are borrowed. In the previous example, â€Å"the world† is compared to a stage, describing it with the attributes of â€Å"the stage†; â€Å"the world† is the tenor, and â€Å"a stage† is the vehicle; â€Å"men and women† is the secondary tenor, and â€Å"players† is the secondary vehicle. Other writers employ the general terms ground and figure to denote the tenor and the vehicle. In cognitive linguistics, the terms target and source are used respectively. Contents [hide]

The Pros and Cons of Freelance Writing Online

The Pros and Cons of Freelance Writing Online The Pros and Cons of Freelance Writing Online The Pros and Cons of Freelance Writing Online By Guest Author Freelance writing online is often touted as a dream job. It certainly has its benefits, but it has its downfalls as well. In fact, the drawbacks to freelance writing are often the flip side to the positives of the profession. The Pros 1. Your schedule allows for a fair bit of flexibility. Because you are essentially working for yourself, the job allows you to write in just about any location: your home office, a neighborhood cafe, the beach (so long as your computer doesn’t run out of batteries and the wireless connection isn’t hampered)anywhere you want. Need a day off? No problem. There is no boss to check in with, and so long as you meet your deadlines and set time to deal with the backlog upon your return, you’re all set. 2. You have a multitude of clientsand can walk away from one if it’s not working with you. Most of us have had a boss that made our life miserable at some point in time. I used to dread going to work, and tried to plan my day around avoiding this person. Writing online allows you to work with a multitude of clients, so an occassional bad experience does not ruin your life. You also have the ability to stop working with a client if things aren’t copasetic. 3. You can make an unlimited amount of money. I’ve certainly met my share of six-figure freelancers, and those who make a decent living working part-time hours. Although there is a cap to the amount of writing you can do (and the pay per word or article you will find), publishing a book, developing a product, teaching workshops (in person or online) or speaking at live events are always options. Unlike working for a company or individual who keeps the hard-earned money you bring into the business, you are rewarded monetarily for your own innovation. 4. You are responsible for your own successes. This can be incredibly empowering and gratifying, especially over time. To see a viable, lucrative business, self-taught and self-made, develop and thrive from a simple fleeting idea there’s nothing like it. The Cons 1. Your work can take over your life, if you let it. My partner in crime works normal business hours, and his presence keeps me somewhat sane. I know this because when he’s left for business trips, I’ve found myself sitting in a pile of papers and reference materials until the week morning hours. If you allow distractions (such as the telephone or social media) to creep in while you’re working, the boundaries can become inseparable and you can find yourself whittling the night away with little to show for it. Accepting an occasional last-minute project (particularly when rush fees are provided) and having a week or two with a heavier workload than normal is one thing. However, not creating space devoid of work (and being fiercely protective of it) is a recipe for burnout. 2. You will likely have less-than-savory interactions with clients and editors. Some are simply communication problems. Having to rewrite some copy because your client didn’t explain what they wanted in the first place, for example, can sometimes be prevented by getting very specific, detailed instructions. But some people are impossible to please, it seems, or perhaps they need to find a different writer. Disorganized editors who lose things and ask for them to be resent ad nauseum, people who take your ideas and run with them (without hiring you) and general poor manners and frustrating behavior is common. 3. You have to sort through the rubble. For every client that pays you a reasonable hourly fee, there will be ten who expect you to work for pennies (or worse, for free). Perhaps due in part to the proliferation of content mills, many writers have no problem working for cheap. There is certainly money out there for freelance writing online, but you have to look for it. 4. You are responsible for your own failure. No more going into work exhausted because you stayed up late reading Harry Potter, or checking your e-mail during work hours and picking up a paycheckunless you’re prepared to see the outcome in your bottom line. Freelance writing isn’t just a dream job. It’s work. About the Author: Yael Grauer is a freelance writer and editor. She also provides proofreading and copyediting services to small businesses and creative entrepreneurs, to help spiff up their e-books, online courses and web copy. Find her at YaelWrites.com. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Freelance Writing category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:What Is Irony? (With Examples)Latin Words and Expressions: All You Need to KnowHow to Address Your Elders, Your Doctor, Young Children... and Your CEO

Argumentative Term Paper

Argumentative Term Paper Argumentative Term Paper Argumentative Term Paper If you have to write an impressive argumentative term paper, but have no time to devote to such a project, we have a solution for you! Try our professional custom argumentative term paper writing service! Our prices are affordable and you will definitely be satisfied with the quality of writing as we hire only responsible and experienced English writers with profound writing and researching skills. If you have decided to write your term paper without any help, here are some useful points to take into account. Do not forget to review a list of argumentative persuasive essay topics! Each person needs means of persuasion during any moment of their life. For example, it is necessary either for the child to persuade parents to buy another new toy or for an adult to gain any values. What necessary in this case is persuasion, because it is a still unique method with help of which it is possible to achieve something. According to its definition 'persuasion' is the influence form. It is a strategy supervising people use for decision-making, relationship-creating or action-taking. This solving of problems is based on appeal, instead of force.TechniquesIt is necessary to notice that during essay writing person should use means of persuasion to help people understand initial ideas which are presented in essay. First of all, the writer should adduce an argument to write an argumentative term paper. The argument should be one-sided and other side of argument or opposite one to the answer is not considered, but the fact is that argumentative term papers are never connected w ith pro et contra topics, but there are presented general facts of its currency. According to the statement it cannot be the fact. If one chose the topic "vipers are dangerous", you would not need to persuade anybody upon it. However, if your topic were "vipers must be excluded from the animal kingdom", another opinion would be possible to discuss. Your argumentative term paper should be focused only on one side of legal argument. It will not be a pro et contra term paper. Arguments Arguments are required to support writers opinion in the argumentative term paper. Arguments cannot be general statements. Apart from arguments the persuasion should come to agreement with one fact of topic for reader - it will help to understand the idea. For example, if you write an argumentative term paper under the above-stated statement that "vipers should be excluded from the animal kingdom", you are to write first of all about danger of vipers, then to pass to data what danger they run, after all to draw a conclusion.Introduction into disputable issuesThere the writer should lead also to introduction of general questions which are to the point for argumentative term paper. It will cause negation of a disputable topic and will help the reader to agree with arguments and also it will help to understand the whole topic.Considering abovementioned statements. we can conclude that the real persuasion is an art which is used by all people during any moment in their life. It is necessary to notice that persuasion plays the important role in your essay which concerns some disputable arguments. The persuasion has certain structure and should be kept to gain high results.Well, writing argumentative term paper is not as easy as many students think. If you want to get the highest possible grade on the course but do not have enough time to write your argumentative term paper, try our professional customized term paper writing services. We deliver professional term paper help ! Every cus tom term paper we write is original and fits the specifics of your topic!

Marketing Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1

Marketing - Assignment Example This brand is promoted by a concept in marketing called branding. Branding affects the company’s relations with the customers and suppliers because it also deals with the experiences of the customers of the business you engaged into competitors (www.businesslink.gov.uk, Branding: the Basics). THE EVALUATION AND RANKING We have learned in class that it is very important to assess and evaluate the brands to make sure that the company has been effective and successful in promoting their products and services and highlighting the strengths of these products and services. A methodology is used by Interbrand to evaluate brands on the basis of how much they are likely to earn in the future considering the anticipated income. This method uses forecasting of the company’s future in market leadership, stability and the ability of the company and the brand to reach other countries. There are four steps in ranking a brand. The first step is to figure out what percentage of a compan y’s revenues can be acclaimed to brand. The next step is to project a certain number of years of earnings and sales for the brand. The third step is to subtract the expenses or costs such as taxes and cost for operation in the projected earnings to get the net earnings. The last step is to get other earnings to make sure that the earnings credited to the brand will be determined.

Retail Analytics Report Statistics Project Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Retail Analytics Report - Statistics Project Example The number of male and female respondents from Jones Plc is 37 and 33 respectively. On the other hand, the number of male and female respondents from Farmhouse is 23 and 35 respectively. The average weekly wage considering the three companies was 353.9990 with the highest paying company offering $678 weekly wage; while the lowest paid worker earned $123 per week. When asked if they enjoy their job; 4 of the respondents strongly disagreed, 21 disagreed, 69 neither disagreed nor agreed, 83 agreed while 23 of the respondents agreed to enjoy their job. It is clear that those who agreed to enjoying their jobs were many than those who were not enjoying their jobs in the three companies. In terms of how well the respondents work well with the other colleagues; there was quite a positive results with those who agreed and strongly agreed were 70 and 21 respectively. This was great compared to those who strongly agreed (1) and disagreed (24) while those undecided stood at 84. However, it was i nteresting to note that most of the respondents don’t gel on well with other colleagues. According to the results, 14 and 87 of the respondents strongly disagreed and disagreed respectively to getting on well with others. This number is significantly high as compared to 21 who agreed and 7 of the respondents who strongly agreed. It is worth noting that despite most of the respondents agreeing to enjoy their work; quite a number also agreed that their work is not that challenging. 23 of the respondents strongly disagreed that their work is challenging while 71 of the respondents disagreed that their work is challenging. This number is high as compared 23 who agreed and 9 who strongly disagreed. However, 74 of the respondents were neutral on the issue. This result is quite familiar when asked if their work is interested. In this category, 15.9% and 1.5% stated that they disagreed and strongly disagreed respectively that their work is interesting. On the

Acceptable Use Policy & Security Audit Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Acceptable Use Policy & Security Audit - Essay Example By ensuring there password to their different user name are well guarded from access. Also obtaining other vital information is illegal and greatly obstructed. This may results in termination of the network or service being used. It serves as a way protect to privacy to personal information. This ensures information is only accessed by the original and not pirated users. The scope is to facilitate smooth, easy, and effective and joyful use of the networks and systems, the policies and rules cover the entire user using the facility. This include both hardware’s and software, connection and licensed using the network, also these rule, plans and regulations applies to various individuals and companies connected to the system The policy of the system should only be altered by the owner or management team assigned. He is the one responsible of creating new interfaces, colour, size and designing of the network. The policy majorly, helps in protecting and guiding users from violating company obligation and rules (Laver 78). Also users feel their privacy is greatly and well protected. Al the users should adhere to companies rules and regulation. Failure to which, their service will be terminated and removed from the network. Abusive and harassing others is prohibited and might lead to suits in law courts. They should also report abusive languages and any general views on how to improve service delivery (Laver

Fully Understanding The Arian Controversy Religion Essay

Fully Understanding The Arian Controversy Religion Essay The church has battled throughout its history with various Heresies and controversies, which in essence have partly defined the path that the church has taken. A perfect example is Athanasius, bishop of Alexandria and his bold stand against Arianism. Without which todays orthodox faith may have drifted into paganism and found itself more of a philosophy than a life saving religion The message of salvation was on the line. The Arians believed that Jesus was not God, but instead a created being, where Athanasius knew that for salvation to be realised, Jesus must be both fully God and fully human, of the same substance as God, and always being, not created. The importance of this stance could not be overstated as it would affect all aspects of Christian belief and society. Athanasius stand cost him dearly spending many years in exile on 5 different occasions, but his determination to stand for what he believed was absolute truth eventually triumphed. His stand maintained the church as an instrument of salvation, separate from the control of secular power. It is through the example of Athanasius life and costly fight for truth that we learn the importance of identifying todays critical issues and standing firm in this present difficult age. Introduction To fully understand the Arian Controversy and the depth of involvement for Athanasius, the Bishop of Alexandria  [1]  , one only has to follow his life story, as the history of the Arian Controversy is entwined throughout it.  [2]  The life of Athanasius is so dominated by the combat of this heresy, that the rise and fall of the Arian Controversy was a reflection of the life and security of this theological giant. In this essay the Author shall attempt to examine the relationship between Athanasius and his passionate fight against the Arian heresy. In so doing one must firstly understand the Controversy, secondly have knowledge of the Key players, and what they so passionately believed and fought for, and finally to consider how learnings from these past battles can be applied today. Section1: The Arian Controversy The Arian Controversy was birthed through a man named Arius (250  [3]  -336AD)  [4]  born in Libya.  [5]  A very popular and prestigious presbyter of the Baucalis Church,  [6]  in the city of Alexandria.  [7]  Arius intention was to protect the status of a unique God, the only being to have always been and neither has another ever existed with the same standing nor made of the same matter.  [8]  However the controversy finds an earlier conception through Origen,  [9]  probably the greatest Christian theologian of the early church.  [10]   Origens understanding of the Trinity was three distinct beings firmly united into one, God the Creator of all, the eternal Son Christ and the Holy Spirit. However it was his comments regarding the subordination of both Christ  [11]  and the Holy Spirit to the Father, which influenced some of those who followed him to accept subordinationism  [12]  and finally Arianism. This belief along with a number of other popular heresies and schisms built a foundation and lead into to what is now known as the Arian controversy. Around the year 318AD  [13]  Arius began to spread his views on the relationship between God and Christ,  [14]  one being the uncreated Father without a beginning, who bore a Son with a beginning.  [15]  The Word (Logos) became flesh as the man Jesus Christ (John 1:14), but Arius argued, He was not made of the same nature nor substance as God the Father, neither eternal nor omnipotent, and therefore was a lesser being.  [16]  In Arius appeal to the highly influential Eusebius, the bishop at Nicomedia  [17]  he wrote The Son has a beginning, but God is without beginning.  [18]  Arius postulated that Jesus Christ was a created Being, the first and the greatest ever created,  [19]  but still only a form of creation, not the Creator.  [20]  This is further seen in a common phrase that would eventually become the Arian motto, There was, when He was not At this time (early in the fourth century) in church history, the theorys and ideas surrounding the divinity of Christ were still up in the air so to speak, and the church had no set way to officialise doctrine or determine what was an acceptable belief.  [21]  So it was, when Alexander the bishop of Alexandria clashed over several issues with Arius, the most important being whether the Word of God, was co-eternal with God.  [22]   In 320AD Alexander took decisive action, clearly declaring his belief in the Sons, being consubstantial and coeternal with the Father,  [23]  following which he brought together a council of local bishops, condemning the views of Arius  [24]  and deposing him in 321AD.  [25]  Arius, appealed both to the local populace and some prominent bishops  [26]  from the eastern side of the empire,  [27]  who in turn supported him. Arius return to Alexandria,  [28]  resulted in demonstrations and riots in the streets,  [29]  further threatening a division of the entire eastern church,  [30]  causing Constantine; the first fully attested Christian Emperor,  [31]  to intervene. In 325AD  [32]  , Constantine called the first Ecumenical (Universal or worldwide) Council in Nicea  [33]  to settle the matter of the Arian Debate.  [34]  This historic meeting not only had the Emperor Constantine present but it is also claimed in ancient chronicles that 318 bishops  [35]  were also in attendance.  [36]  The Arian party was led by Eusebius of Nicomedia  [37]  and the opposition was headed by Alexander bishop of Alexandria notably supported by a young deacon named Athanasius  [38]  his eventual successor and champion of Nicene orthodoxy.  [39]   The Arian debate was distilled to the addition or subtraction of one iota. Was Christ Homousios (i.e. of the same essence as God) or the Arian stand Homoiousios (i.e. of similar essence with God)?  [40]  In what has been described as a decision of immeasurable importance in the history of the church,  [41]  Arianism was rejected,  [42]  in the clearest way possible,  [43]  and after debate, the condemnation of Arius pronounced by the bishop Alexandria was upheld,  [44]  resulting in Arius being anathematized and banished with two companions to Illyria.  [45]  Furthermore for clarity of belief, and complete rejection of Arianism, it was decided that a common creed needed to be developed and unanimously agreed upon.  [46]  Eusebius of Caesarea presented his own creed,  [47]  which was adopted with some changes strengthening the rejection of the Arianism heresies.  [48]  This creed known as the Creed of Nicaea  [49]  became the basis of the Nicene Creed still used in todays churches.  [50]   This should have ended the Arian controversy but it soon reappeared with the emperor ordering the church to reverse Arius condemnation, and readmit him. This introduced a new church issue, the interference of the state (emperor) in church affairs. Instead of persecution, the church had to deal with instruction from a secular authority. We also start to see the true grit of Athanasius, and his willingness to stand for truth despite the negative consequences to his own life. Section 2: Athanasius, The Black Dwarf Champion of Nicene Orthodoxy. Athanasius (296 373 AD),  [51]  seemed to be a man surrounded by controversy. In his time as archbishop of Alexandria,  [52]  he was exiled no less than five times. His controversial standing centred around his use of Episcopal authority,  [53]  as well as the famous alleged assassination of a fellow bishop of a rival group  [54]  which was dramatically found to be false.  [55]  It was Athanasius lot, that his fortunes would ride the waves of rejection and popularity of the cause (The Arian controversy) he so diligently fought against throughout his life. His stance against the heresy that plagued his defence of Christianity fashioned his life. He is credited in history  [56]  as one who stood alone for the truth, against the forces of heresy,  [57]  and is to have stated his famous defiance, Athanasius Against the World.  [58]   Athanasius who was noted as being so dark and short of stature, was known to his enemies as The Black Dwarf,  [59]  the man seen above all others as being opposed to Arianism and to be feared the most.  [60]  He was also known as the champion of Nicene orthodoxy, seen as one of the great fathers of the fourth century,  [61]  and is also credited as one of the most renown theologians of the early church,  [62]  amongst other greats such as Clement and Origen.  [63]   Three key issues of concern for Athanasius were within the religious, social, and political realms. His gravest concern was the Arian core argument regarding the full deity of Jesus Christ and the theology of the Trinity. Athanasius stance on the trinity, was deeply rooted upon his beliefs on creation and salvation, effectively focusing debate on a biblical and theological basis steering it away from philosophical speculation.  [64]  In the Arian debate, Athanasius could clearly see that Christianity was at the brink of becoming a form of paganism.  [65]  If Jesus was not declared Homousios, then Christianity would have worshiped two Gods, and Jesus would not have been a worthy sacrifice for our sins.  [66]  Athanasius saw Salvation was on the line,  [67]  Jesus needed to be both fully human to atone for the sin of man, and fully divine, as none other could have the power to save humanity. This duel nature of Christ was paramount, as without it the Salvation of humani ty would be impossible.  [68]   The second major issue was in the realm of politics. At this time Christianity had just emerged from a period of major persecution by the secular powers  [69]  to a time in which it was the dominant religion. However, Christianity had in reality moved from secular persecution to secular control by the Emperor  [70]  of the day.  [71]  The Arian controversy was a great example of a shift in foci with Athanasius now finding himself opposing the Emperor over religious issues. This resulted in five periods of exile and reinstatement,  [72]  based on either a change in emperor or the clichà © closet to the emperor at the time.  [73]  Subsequently the church found its role degraded away from its real role of pointing mankind to salvation in Christ, rather becoming a tool of the emperor used to achieve his own ends. Consequently, church issues and doctrines were not being decided by the religious elite debating each issue, instead key decisions (e.g. Arian controversy) were made by secular rulers under petition.  [74]  Furthermore, church decisions were subject to being over ruled by the state to suit the whims of the emperor.  [75]  Throughout this period Athanasius established and fought for the principle of church separation from the state, retaining the churchs focus and mission on the good news of Christ. The third issue faced by Athanasius was in the social sphere This arose through the emperor Constantines legitimate concerns with the volatility of the Arian dispute, its magnitude and potential to tear apart the entire eastern church.  [76]  Constantine recognised the importance and role of a united church holding together the fabric of a decaying Roman society. This was his hope and means of ensuring Romes survival, but a divided and embittered church would seal the fate of weary empire.  [77]  So it was that Constantine called together the first worldwide assembly of Christian bishops to deal with these issues amongst other things.  [78]  His stance regarding the social impact of a divided church was clear as he addressed the bishops before the council stating Division in the church was worse than war.  [79]   Athanasius refused to condone violence to achieve his goals. This was shown during a confrontation with rival bishop Gregory which escalated into violence. Athanasius response was to remove himself from the city in order to avoid further bloodshed.  [80]  Athanasius pastoral heart recognised the danger Arianism would bring to society, and that those who opposed Arianism would once again face persecution,  [81]  (only this time it would come from within). Athanasius also realised that Christianitys endpoint under Arianism was paganism leading to the demise of both social and moral standards as the Christian faith decayed to the depth of other pagan religions.  [82]   Section 3: Applying these lessons in todays society The issues which arose in Athanasius day are seen again today, challenging Christians across all nations to varying degrees. The three main areas of conflict faced by Athanasius and Christians today, are as follows. The first issue Christians face today is that of religious heresy. The many denominations now found under the Protestant banner demonstrates the splintering of the church into multiple denominations, further giving rise to cults barely related to the original Christian message.  [83]  Even the Arian controversy itself has re-surfaced in a modified form with the emergence of the Jehovah Witnesses.  [84]  One learns from Athanasius that even with insurmountable odds, someone must stand in the gap for truth, despite the cost it may have on your very being. Athanasius showed that one must persist until the end, to not only ensure truth is victorious, but that unity of the body of Christ is achieved. Looking at Athanasius stand, it is observed that he never gave up on the church body, despite overwhelming odds opposing him. Athanasius worked within the existing church structure, resisting the temptation to start his own religious theological group. This resulted in the survival of the ancient church, giving Christians of this present day a functional theological base to build upon. Todays second issue encompasses the relationship between church and state. This battle is being played out across the world. Christians in many western countries have formed specifically Christian political parties,  [85]  based upon the Christian stance and influencing government policy where possible.  [86]  Globally we see countries like Communist China and the old Russia where the government took an active role in trying to discredit and eliminate religion  [87]  through persecution and unjust laws. Unable to defeat the church of Christ some adopted a policy of offering religious freedom with harsh restrictions under the tight control of the government.  [88]  We learn through Athanasius trials, the dangers of mixing politics and religion, with the corruption and misuse of the church which can come from such a union. Today we face the seeds of secular intervention in Christian belief and activity with Australias recent discrimination and vilification laws having t he potential to silence the church. The final lesson deals with the society or community in which Christians live. Constantine saw that the unity of the Christians could hold the fabric of the Roman Empire together, and Christians may exert a similar influence today. The gradual decay of present society towards a collapse in its social moral character is evident with the increasing occurrence of problematic behaviours (in societal terms) such as abortion, child and spousal abuse, and euthanasia (in some western countries). From a Christian stance, moral indicators such as divorce, suicide and problem pregnancies are also increasing in frequency. Some indicators show a decreasing difference between secular society and the Christian community as Christian beliefs are influenced and eroded. The past reveals that to avert social disaster, Christians need to be unified, offering stable standards and clear beliefs tempered with peace, hope and love to the communities and nations in which they live: Offering Christ as the rea l alternative to modern paganism. Athanasius demonstrates that the church must get back to its roots and be a vessel of good news, offering Salvation to mankind. Conclusion The church would do well to look back on the life of Athanasius and learn from the lessons that this great man of God teaches. Although the works of Athanasius hold an important place in the history of Christianity, it is more the Life and stance of Athanasius which speaks volumes to Christians throughout the ages. It was Athanasius tireless and fearless stand against the Arianism which earned him the title Champion of Nicene orthodoxy. Against seemingly insurmountable odds, Athanasius opposed heretical change, battling both the hierarchy of church and state. The tenacity and vision of one man, refusing to recant his theological stance on Christs deity and the role of the church, established and impacted the churchs direction to this day. In most Western countries the protestant church is independent of the states influence  [89]  with a primary focus stayed true around the message of Christ bringing salvation through his deity and subsequent efficacy of his substitutionary sacrifice.